Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1
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Rainbow Robotics

Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1

RB-Y1 robot for commercial applications

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The Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1 is a South Korean dual-arm mobile manipulator built by the creators of the award-winning HUBO humanoid, featuring 24 degrees of freedom across a 131 kg platform. It combines a wheeled base capable of 1.5 m/s travel with precision dual-arm manipulation offering 3 kg payload per arm and sub-millimeter repeatability. Built by a publicly traded KAIST-founded company (KRX: 277810), the RB-Y1 targets research institutions and industrial R&D labs with ROS/ROS2 integration.

RoboZaps evaluation note

Buyer-side view of Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1

RoboZaps reviews Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1 as part of a broader robot shortlist, not as a single-vendor pitch. Buyers should compare availability, deployment maturity, support terms, integration work, and total cost before committing.

Spec sources
0 linked
Last verified
Not verified
Availability
announced
Support caveat
Verify local training, maintenance, parts, and uptime terms.

Best fit

Teams that need to compare Rainbow Robotics RB-Y1 against otherhumanoids options with deployment readiness, commercial terms, and support assumptions made explicit.

Not best fit

Buyers who need a guaranteed off-the-shelf deployment before confirming current availability, integrator coverage, site readiness, and post-sale support ownership.

Commercial review before shortlist

Before recommending a robot, RoboZaps checks whether the commercial and lifecycle picture is clear enough for a buyer to act.

  • price range
  • availability
  • lead time
  • support terms
  • deployment readiness
  • training needs
  • maintenance risk
  • source quality

Buyer-intent resources

Start with the database when you need current records, then use the buyer guides for sourcing, procurement, deployment support, and shortlist context.

Announced

Overview

Rainbow Robotics is a publicly traded South Korean company (KRX: 277810) founded by Professor Oh Jun-ho and KAIST researchers, whose HUBO robot won the 2015 DARPA Robotics Challenge. The RB-Y1, released in 2024 and exhibited at CES 2026, builds on over 20 years of Korean robotics engineering heritage. Its 140 cm height and 60×69 cm footprint allow navigation through standard doorways, and its electric BLDC/DC actuators and harmonic drive reducers are proven in the company's collaborative robot product line.

Key Features

  • Obstacle avoidance
  • Standing up after a fall
  • Running 100 m
  • Walking up and down stairs
  • Jumping and controlled landing
  • Sorting in logistics flows
  • Assembly assistance
  • Loading/unloading a dishwasher
  • Folding garments
  • Threading a needle
  • Height: 160 cm (description cites ~140 cm; see note)
  • Weight: 131 kg
  • Top Speed: 5.4 km/h (~1.5 m/s)
  • Walking Speed: 4 km/h
  • Strength (Payload): 3 kg per arm (6 kg two-hand)
  • Runtime per Charge: ~3 hours
  • Overall Degrees of Freedom: 24
  • Hand Degrees of Freedom: N/A
  • Safe with Humans: N/A
  • Design: Dual-arm, human-scale mobile base for aisle/cell work
  • Use cases: Line tending, part transfer, bin handling, HRI demos
  • Developers: Customizable environment for AI/vision integration
  • Primary: Industrial and lab automation pilots; AI-enabled applications
  • H.G. Skill Score (official): 5 (spec table)
  • Verification: Not verified

Technical Specifications

Total: 4/10 — Navigation 2/5 + Manipulation 2/5 (Spec table lists H.G. score: 5/10.)

• CPU/GPU / OS / Connectivity / Cameras / IP rating / LLM integration / Latency: Not specified

Technical Highlights

The RB-Y1's 24-DOF architecture delivers 7 degrees of freedom per arm — matching the redundancy of leading research manipulators — allowing the same end-point to be reached through multiple joint configurations to navigate around obstacles. The whole-body 20-axis control system coordinates all joints simultaneously while maintaining dynamic stability. Vision cameras are sold separately; the core perception relies on IMU, force/torque sensors, and proprioceptive joint-level sensing.

Applications

The RB-Y1 is designed for academic robotics research (dual-arm manipulation algorithm development, bimanual coordination, HRI research), manufacturing R&D (flexible automation prototyping, small parts assembly), service robot development (manipulation algorithm testbed), and defense/emergency response research (bomb disposal, hazardous material handling). Not positioned for consumer deployment.

Videos

Specifications

Mechanics

Degrees of Freedom24
LocomotionWheeled (omnidirectional Mecanum)

Performance

Max Speed1.5 m/s
Payload Capacity6 kg

Physical

Weight131 kg
Height140 mm

Power

Battery Life3 hours

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