UR20
High-payload collaborative robot for heavy-duty automation
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The UR20 is Universal Robots' highest payload cobot, capable of handling up to 20 kg with a reach of 1750 mm. Designed for heavy-duty applications, it combines the safety and ease-of-use of collaborative robots with the strength needed for palletizing, machine tending, and material handling tasks. This cobot targets manufacturers requiring powerful automation without the complexity of traditional industrial robots.
Released: 2022
Overview
The UR20 represents Universal Robots' most powerful collaborative robot to date, expanding the capabilities of cobot technology into heavy-duty industrial applications. Launched as part of the UR+ ecosystem, it maintains the intuitive programming and safe human-robot collaboration that Universal Robots is known for, while delivering a 20 kg payload capacity and extended 1750 mm reach.
Built on the proven architecture of the UR cobot family, the UR20 features the same user-friendly PolyScope interface and quick deployment that has made Universal Robots the market leader in collaborative robotics. The robot's design prioritizes flexibility and ease of integration, allowing manufacturers to automate tasks that previously required traditional industrial robots with safety caging.
With its combination of high payload, long reach, and collaborative safety features, the UR20 bridges the gap between lightweight cobots and heavy industrial automation, making it ideal for manufacturers looking to scale their automation efforts without compromising on safety or ease of use.
Key Features
- 20 kg payload capacity: Handles heavy parts and tools for demanding industrial applications
- 1750 mm reach: Extended working envelope enables access to larger work areas and equipment
- IP54 rating: Protected against dust and water splash for reliable operation in challenging environments
- 0.05 mm repeatability: High precision for consistent quality in assembly and material handling
- Built-in force/torque sensing: Enables sensitive part handling and collaborative operation with safety features
- PolyScope programming interface: Intuitive touchscreen programming with no coding required
- UR+ ecosystem compatibility: Seamless integration with certified end-effectors, software, and accessories
Applications
The UR20 excels in heavy-duty applications across manufacturing, logistics, and assembly operations. Primary use cases include palletizing and depalletizing operations where the robot handles boxes, bags, and products up to 20 kg, machine tending for CNC machines and injection molding equipment, and material handling tasks that require moving heavy components between workstations. The extended reach makes it particularly well-suited for packaging lines, order fulfillment operations, and multi-station assembly processes.
Industries adopting the UR20 include automotive suppliers handling heavy metal parts, food and beverage companies managing packaging operations, pharmaceutical manufacturers requiring precise material handling, and logistics operations automating warehouse tasks. The cobot's collaborative safety features allow it to work alongside human operators without safety caging in many applications, improving floor space utilization and workflow efficiency.
Technical Highlights
The UR20's technical architecture builds on Universal Robots' decade of cobot development, incorporating advanced joint designs capable of handling the increased payload while maintaining the company's signature collaborative safety features. The robot utilizes built-in force/torque sensing in all six joints to detect unexpected contact and stop safely, enabling true collaborative operation even with its higher payload capacity. The IP54 rating provides protection against industrial environments, allowing deployment in areas with dust and moisture.
With a maximum tool speed of 1.2 m/s and repeatability of ±0.05 mm, the UR20 delivers industrial-grade performance while maintaining the flexibility of collaborative robotics. The robot's control system supports multiple communication protocols and integrates seamlessly with industrial PLCs, vision systems, and the extensive UR+ ecosystem of certified accessories. Advanced path planning and motion control algorithms optimize cycle times while ensuring smooth, predictable movements that are safe for human collaboration.
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